Rene
González Sehwerert was born in Chicago, USA, on August 13 1956 in an
emigrated Cuban family. His father worked as a metalworker. He and
his family returned to Cuba in October 1961 after the triumph of the
revolution. He attended the José Martí elementary school located in
Santa María del Mar.
He always wanted to be a pilot, however, when he got his chance,
he put before a duty he always considered could not be postponed. He
first left, due to hepatitis, the cadet school Camilo Cienfuegos in
secondary education. Later, while he was a member of the Young
Communist League he joins the Manuel Ascunce Domenech pedagogical
organization, and when he was already teaching in the Junior High
School "República Socialista de Rumania" in the countryside he is
called to enlist.
He volunteered to the army according to his US nationality though
that meant postponing once again his ambition of becoming a pilot.
Nevertheless, after some time, he was glad with his new specialty
in the military service. His love for the tank on which he worked at
the military unit made him choose the Day of the Tank operator,
April 17, to marry Olga Salanueva Arango , his wife and mother of
his two children: Irmita and Ivett.
At the end of that phase of his life, he is given excellent
grades and the ticket he so much longed for to the Aviation school,
but, once again, he postponed his dream when he knew about his
military unit going to the People's Republic of Angola to fight for
the independence of that country.
He went in an internationalist mission to Angola and when he
returned he finally became a pilot at the Carlos Ulloa Aviation
School. He worked as flying instructor in the Military Patriotic
Education Society. He was flight chief at the San Nicolás de Bari
air base and head of the aeronautic sports section.
He becomes a member of the Communist Party in 1990. Later that
year he left to the USA. His stories of the fixed trial performed in
Miami, where he was unfairly sentenced together with other four
compatriots, revealed the exceptional qualities he has as a writer
and journalist.
His mother's name is Irma Sehwerert Mileham and his father's name
is Cándido René González .
THE MISSION
René González case, as that of the other four Cuban imprisoned in
Miami accused of jeopardizing US national security, including other
charges, is another Washington's political vendetta against Cuban
revolution.
Member of the Young Communist League (UJC) National Committee
Randy Alonso stated before the delegates to the 2nd Youth Meeting
Cuba-US that the five Cuban imprisoned as terrible spies in US
prisons only had as mission to compile information on the terrorist
plans of anti-Cuban groups operating from Florida.
He expounded that to understand the mission they carried out on
US territory it was necessary to analyze the different
administration's indifference concerning denounces about criminal
plans against Cuba.
Attacks and terrorist actions against Cuba since 1959 -year of
the Revolution's Victory-caused death to more than three thousand
Cubans and injuries to a similar number, as well as damages
estimated in around 100 billion dollars, he added.
Alonso, who also hosts a TV show about Cuban society's
interesting top themes explained the circumstances in which the five
Cubans were arrested in September 1998 and denounced that the
"political and manipulated" trial was actually against the Cuban
revolution.
On that year 1998, added the youth leader, during a hearing in
the Pentagon it was said that Cuba was not representing a menace to
the USA. Even drug tsar (Barry) McCafrey stated that the Caribbean
nation was no port of call for drug dealers due to the government
actions to fight that problem.
However, added Randy, two months after (July 1998) Cuba delivered
to Washington proofs of the terrorist activity organized by right
wing groups settled in Miami, as the Cuban American Foundation, The
FBI answered with the arrest of the five Cubans.
According to Alonso, The Cuban Ministry of Interior delivered
enough material on the counterrevolutionary activity organized and
financed in that country, together with recordings on similar plans,
thanks in part to the work of these five arrested men.
Only in the past decade, when the island was going through its
worst economic crisis after the triumph of the revolution in 1959,
made even worse with the embargo from Washington, were stopped 170
terrorist actions, including plans to kill President Fidel
Castro.
Alonso also said that the five Cubans arrested in Miami, three of
which were given life sentences, did gathered information on
terrorism towards their country, but never attempted against the US
national security because, besides, they did not have access to
classified information.
"They worked and lived the best they could, they did not receive
a great salary and did not have access to strategic programs of that
country" said the student leader.
ACCUSATION
The first accusation presented by the prosecutor was only nine
pages long, where barely are found references to facts, adjectives
and descriptions prevailing. It was a move to win some time until a
second accusation was presented, in May 1999, eight months after the
arrest. It is the moment when the charge on conspiracy to murder is
presented, based on the alleged involvement of one of the accused,
Gerardo, on the shooting down of the airplanes which violated Cuban
airspace in February 1996.
The accusation, as it is known, had been the main issue of the
terrorist mafia and of Miami's press incessant and scandalous
campaigns. To this point, the second accusation already counts on 40
pages, with charges to open a process and it is a little bit more
documented, aimed to typify the alleged actions committed, but it
has the flavor of the charge that has been "cooked" on slow fire,
during 8 months, to please Cuba's enemies. With it, it has been
proved beyond objections that it is a political trial, clearly faked
and manipulated.
To sum up, there are five charges: the first, conspiracy, which
consists of an agreement to commit crime against United States or
deceive this nation.
The second charge is espionage, that is, to compile information
and send it out. But in that charge it is assumed that the
information is something regarding the security of the United States
or a supposed collaboration with a foreign country to harm the
United States.
The third charge is conspiracy to murder. Premeditated conspiracy
is an agreement to deliberately carry out the death of one or more
people. This is what Gerardo was charged with, for the alleged crime
of conspiracy on the shooting down of the airplanes.
The fourth charge is faking documents or issuing false statements
before government authorities to get documents.
And the last charge, more formal than the other, the one of being
foreign agent, consisting of acting as a foreign government's agent
without being diplomat or communicating it to US General Attorney.
In the way the crime is typified on US penal code, the crime is not
in being a foreign agent, but in being a foreign agent without being
identified.
SANCTION
A federal court of Florida condemned on December 14 2001 René
González , to 15 years of imprisonment. He is one of the five Cubans
arrested in the United States, accused with endangering the national
security of that country.
González was sentenced to 10 years because, according to the
prosecution, he did not registered himself as an agent of a foreign
country in the USA and to five more years for conspiracy to spy.
That week, the same judge, Joan Lenard, imposed life sentences to
Gerardo Hernández and Ramón Labañino , charged with attempting to
enter US military facilities and infiltrate anti-Cuban groups based
in Miami. Fernando González was sentenced to 19 years of
imprisonment, while Antonio Guerrero was imposed a life sentence and
other two additional sentences of five years each.
The Cuban government claims that those five people only compiled
information to prevent terrorist actions organized and carried out
against Cuba from the US territory by anti Cuban groups settled in
Miami. According to that statement the Cuban government considers
them as patriots and fighters against terrorism.
Cuba claims that those sentence hearings were manipulated and
influenced by the Cuban American ultra right wing and described the
trial as being "fixed, uninformed and performed under a colossal
pressure".
An official note read on Cuban television denounced that "the
vengeance and ignominy dance is being performed in Miami, two
courageous Cuban patriots, Gerardo Hernández and Ramón Labañino have
received life sentences for the serious crime of protecting their
people from death".
THE PRISON
René González is serving his sentence of 15 years of imprisonment
in a prison of Pennsylvania, purposely away from the rest of his
comrades, as if the physical distance could destroy the union among
people which main link are their shared ideas and patriotism.
During a discussion on a Cuban TV panel, the participants
compared the conditions of this fighter against terrorism with the
luxurious prisons in which such proven and confessed terrorists as
anti-Cuban Luis Posada Carriles receive the visits of his Mafioso
friends from Miami, in Panama, where they weigh with them new
terrorist actions against Cuba.
The five young Cubans sentenced in Miami were first moved, under
strong watch, to prisons in Atlanta and Oklahoma and from there
taken to their final prisons in different and far apart states.
"Strongly handcuffed, with not enough clothes to protect them
from cold weather, thirsty and hungry during the transfer and later
suffering the harsh conditions of the hole (isolation cells), our
five heroes keep their high moral and untouched honor. Nothing will
make them surrender" stated journalist Randy Alonso, moderator at a
roundtable broadcasted by Cuban Television.
President Fidel Castro stated on June 23 2001 that those five
imprisoned Cubans are political prisoners.